Reviewed by Bernie Maloney
Think about developing a product without knowing who it's for or what it's supposed to do. How do you know where to start, what functionalities to add, or the overall purpose of the product? Getting clear on these things upfront provides context for development and an overarching objective around which to build goals.
A product vision is not formally part of the scrum process but can be used as a foundation to help product owners create product goals with their customers and stakeholders.
A product vision statement focuses on the product. Products can be applications, software, goods, or services. They deliver value to the market by solving a problem or fulfilling a need.
A product vision, then, goes on to explain the purpose behind a product, who it's for, what need it satisfies or problem it solves, and what it does. The vision clarifies to the developers why the product is being made and establishes the long-term goals desired.
The product vision statement concisely summarizes the product vision in one or a few sentences, giving the team their primary focus during discovery and development. An effective product vision statement helps provide developers with context and a clear point of view for the future state of the product.
As development progresses, it guides decision-making and inspires innovation by focusing on the purpose of the product and how to improve it throughout its lifecycle. To keep the product vision statement in mind, some teams may create a product vision board to display in a shared workplace area or a digital version they can regularly view.
While a product vision and product goal both provide direction and something to work toward, they differ in how they relate to the future of the product and the way to get there.
The following applies to a product vision:
And product goals are:
There could be several product goals the team pursues on the path to achieving the vision. The product goals are the concrete objectives on the way to fulfilling the vision (which could ultimately change if conditions require).
There are many ways to write a product vision statement. Some teams simply use an aspirational phrase to express their vision:
By creating safer roads in our cities, we believe more children who travel to school as pedestrians will arrive safely every day could be the vision statement of a pedestrian safety organization or a city planning department.
By providing one-of-a-kind outfit recommendations on our personalized app, we believe we can help Americans of all body types feel more confident in their daily lives could be the vision statement for an app and website that sells monthly subscriptions for curated clothing.
Here are a couple templates you can use to write a product vision statement:
Other optional criteria would be adding metrics for measuring progress. It doesn't have to be part of the statement itself but including metrics in the details could help teams understand how stakeholders or product owners will be measuring progress.
Product vision statements should be concise, capturing the essence of the product's purpose and inspiring the developers' work to meet that vision. In comparison, product goals serve as concrete direction for the scrum team—direction that is consistent with the inspirational vision.
Here are more examples of product vision statements:
Empower teams worldwide to collaborate effortlessly, increase productivity, and deliver exceptional results by providing the most intuitive and comprehensive project management platform available, making work both efficient and enjoyable.
Our application will allow users to get started for free but have increased features in payment tiers based on the number of users. We will adapt to user feedback to become the market's most widely used project management app.
Another example:
Our e-learning platform transforms the way the world learns by providing a personalized, accessible, and engaging learning experience for learners of all ages and backgrounds, empowering them to unlock their full potential and shape a brighter future.
Generate revenue through tuition for classes while providing students with quality programs and education. The long-term goal is to have a broad scope of courses on all subjects, offer hands-on, in-person training if needed, and help graduates find work.
Our product is new software that helps people with various tasks and other to-do items.
This product vision statement is problematic for several reasons:
A good product vision statement should be clear, inspiring, and purpose-driven, whereas this example falls short. It's essential for a product vision to guide and inspire the team and stakeholders to work toward a common goal.
Here's another example of a bad one:
We want to make some money by selling a product online.
This product vision statement is problematic for several reasons:
A strong product vision statement should go beyond financial objectives and clearly articulate the product's purpose, value, and broader impact on customers and the market. It should inspire and guide the team toward a common goal beyond simply making money.
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